Tooth Decay (Dental Caries): Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Helpful Information

Tooth decay is one of the most common and widespread chronic diseases today, and at the same time one of the most preventable. When we eat, the bacteria on our teeth break down food and produce acids that can severely damage the hard tissues of the teeth, eventually leading to tooth decay (dental caries).

It’s important to visit the Dental Center at Al Batal Specialist Complex in Jeddah regularly. The earlier the dentist detects poor oral hygiene issues such as plaque buildup, the better the chances of preventing tooth decay and gum disease.

Also read: Tooth Decay in Children: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Causes of Tooth Decay

If the teeth and surrounding areas are not properly cared for, bacteria begin to break down leftover sugars from food in the mouth and convert them into acids as byproducts. These acids are strong enough to dissolve the minerals in the tooth enamel and create tiny holes.

As the enamel starts to break down, the tooth loses its natural ability to rebuild calcium and phosphate structures through the minerals found in saliva. Over time, the acid penetrates deeper into the tooth and destroys it from the outside in.

Also read: Gum Abscess Treatment: Causes, Symptoms, and Everything You Need to Know

Symptoms of Tooth Decay

Symptoms vary from one case to another depending on the severity and location of the decay. In its early stages, tooth decay may not cause any noticeable symptoms. However, as the decay progresses, different symptoms may appear, including:

Also read: Dental Abscess Treatment with Pictures: Causes and Symptoms

Treatment Options for Tooth Decay

There are four main approaches to managing tooth decay. These dentist-performed treatments can help repair the damage caused by caries and restore tooth function and appearance:

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How to Prevent Tooth Decay

Although tooth decay can have serious consequences if left untreated, most cavities are largely preventable with good oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth at least twice a day, preferably with an electric toothbrush.

In fact, recent studies show that regular use of an electric toothbrush can help prevent tooth loss by removing dental plaque bacteria that contribute to caries.

The Dental Center at Al Batal Specialist Complex in Jeddah uses the latest oral care technologies to clean all areas of the mouth effectively yet gently, including the tooth surfaces. Be sure to keep up with your routine dental checkups so that any existing problems can be identified and managed before they develop into more serious conditions.

Some of the recommendations your dentist may suggest include:

Also read: When Does Pain Go Away After Wisdom Tooth Extraction? Important Information 2022

Book an appointment at Batal Dental Clinic in Saudi Arabia.